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1405
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This page is for year 1405 of the Julian calendar .
Summary |
Asia
- July 11 : Zheng He was ordered to the Emperor Ming Yongle perform an expedition in the Indian Ocean (ending 2 October 1407 ) .
- November 12 : Mallu Iqbal, vizier of the Delhi Sultanate who was in power, is killed in battle against the governor of Multan .
- A civil war erupts in the kingdom of Javanese Majapahit (1405-1406) .
Middle East
- January 19 : Death of Tamerlane at Otrar. Succession disputes between his son and grand-son. Decline of the Timurid Empire .
- March 18 : Khalil , fourth son of Miran Shah- , had himself proclaimed sultan Timurid to Samarkand at the detriment of his cousin Pir Muhammad. Unbalanced, it is deposited by the emirs and replaced by the surviving son of Tamerlane, the governor of Khorasan Shah Rukh in 1407 .
Europe
- January 1 : Isabeau of Bavaria offers King Charles VI the Goldenes Rssl the bonuses as a gift .
- Late February , France : John the Fearless is played to the Council with the Duke of Orleans Louis about the lifting of sizes . The two men come to arms during the summer, reconcile the October 16 .
- April 15 and August 4 : Basic Laws of Sigismund of Hungary. Uniformity of weights and measures, prohibition of private wars, increase peasants' rights, customs regulations, exclusive of currency to the crown, right to the mine owners to exploit themselves, when they were hitherto monopoly Royal . The privileges of the nobility, however, are increased: it receives the right to justice on charges tenants and farmers are increased.
- May 16 : The Avignon Pope Benedict XIII arrives in Genoa. He leaves the October 8 following the ravages of the plague.
- May : The Archbishop of York Richard Scrope publishes a manifesto that criticizes Henry IV of England died ashamed of King Richard. Scrope, Percy and Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk to take up arms against the king .
- May 27 : Scrope and Mowbray, abandoned by Percy, are taken by the cunning of the Earl of Westmorland and John of Lancaster and executed on June 8 .
- June 8 : Implementation of the Archbishop of York Richard Scrope (in) and the Duke of Norfolk .
- June 17 : Victory for the Swiss on the Habsburgs in the battle Stoss .
- June 23 : The republic of Venice takes Verona to Francesco da Carrara II .
- June 24 : Pope Innocent VII draws the attention of the archbishop of Prague on the progress of the heresy of John Wyclif in Bohemia .
- July : France intervenes to support the rebels of Wales against England. A fleet of 12 000 men under Jean II de Rieux left Brest to join the forces of Owain Glyndwr in Milford, Pembrokeshire. Coalition forces seized Carmarthen and other places and then invade England. They are stopped by an English army before Worcester . Lacking food, the French re-embarked without any decisive confrontation has occurred.
- August 27 : Treaty between the Visconti , Boucicault and Florence. Pisa is sold to Florence. It resists in vain (1 404 - 1406 ) .
- September 14 : League of Marbach concluded for five years between the Elector of Mainz , the Margrave of Baden , the Count of Wurtemberg , the city of Strasbourg and seventeen cities of Swabia. Formed officially in maintaining public order, it is really directed against the king of the Romans Robert I of Bavaria .
- November 17 : Taking Padua by the Venetians. Francesco II da Carrara and his son are captured
Births in 1405
- February 9 : Constantine XI Palaeologus , last Byzantine emperor.
- October 18 : Pope Pius II (Enea Silvio Piccolomini), 210thPope of the Catholic Church , from 1458 to 1464. ( 14 August 1464 ).
Deaths in 1405
- January 19 : Tamerlane (Timur Lenk) before the start of the holy war against China.
- After August 19 : John III , Duke of Owicim .
- Claus Sluter , Dutch-born sculptor (born c. 1350 , died in late 1405 or early 1406 ), founder of the Burgundian school of sculpture.
References
- Perpetual Philippines: Tea Emperor Yongle Ding, San-Shirt by Henry Tsai published by Universals of Washington Press, 2002 ( ISBN 0295981245 and 9780295981246 )
- South East Asia, Colonial History, by Paul H. Keratosis published by Taylor & Francis, 2001 ( ISBN 0415215404 and 9780415215404 )
- THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY SHOOTER OFF IN DIA, J. ALLAN, MA Published by CUL Archive
- The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia: From Early Times C. 1500, by Nicholas Tarling published by Cambridge University Press, 2000 ( ISBN 0521663695 and 9780521663694 )
- a , b and c Ren Grousset , The Empire of the Steppes, Attila, Genghis Khan, Tamerlane, Payot, Paris, 1938, fourth edition, 1965 (. pdf) 669 p. [ read online ] [ online presentation ]
- The Goldenes Rssl on the site of the Paris 1400 exhibition, the Arts under Charles VI
- History of the Dukes of Burgundy of the House of Valois, 1364-1477, by Prosper Brugire Barante
- Studies Romance Philology, J. Monfrin, Genevieve Hasenohr Esnos-Marie-Clotilde Hubert, Francoise Vielliard published by Librairie Droz, 2001 ( ISBN 260000470X and 9782600004701 )
- Courses history of European states by Frederic Schoell published by Gide son, 1831
- History of the French, by Jean Charles Leonard de Sismondi Simonde published by Wouters, brothers, 1847
- a , b and c Historical dictionary of late medieval England, 1272-1485, by Ronald H. Fritze, William Baxter Robison published by Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002 ( ISBN 0313291241 and 9780313291241 )
- History of the Swiss nation, by Heinrich Zschokke, Charles Monnard, 1836
- a and b Course of History of European states, by Max-Fred Samson. Schoell published by Gide son, 1830
- The heresy of John Huss, by Paul Vooght published by the Journal Office, University Library, University Publications of Leuven, 1975
- History of the conquest of England by the Normans ..., published by Augustin Thierry Garnier, 1867
- John II MEINGRE HEREBY BOUCICAUT (1366-1421), published by DENIS LALANDE Librairie Droz ( ISBN 2600028749 and 9782600028745 )
- Courses history of European states, by Max-Fred Samson. Schoell published by Gide son, 1830
- Foundation for Medieval Genealogy
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